Symptoms
- Irregular or absent periods
- Excess facial or body hair (hirsutism)
- Acne
- Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
- Hair thinning on scalp
- Infertility
- Skin tags or darkened skin patches
Treatment
- Lifestyle (weight management, exercise)
- Combined hormonal contraception for menstrual regulation and androgen control
- Metformin for insulin resistance
- GLP-1 agonists for weight and metabolic effects
- Letrozole or clomiphene for fertility
- Spironolactone for hirsutism
- Screening for diabetes, lipids, sleep apnea
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.
References
- International PCOS Guideline 2023.