Redness In or Around Nose

Nasal redness can be a temporary reaction to cold weather or a sign of underlying skin conditions requiring treatment. The nose's prominent position and rich blood supply make it particularly susceptible to redness from various causes. While occasional redness from environmental factors is normal, persistent or recurring redness may indicate conditions like rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, or even systemic diseases like lupus. The pattern, triggers, and associated symptoms help determine the cause. Some people experience significant emotional distress from facial redness, making proper diagnosis and treatment important not just for physical health but also for quality of life and self-confidence.

⚠️ Seek Medical Attention For:

  • Butterfly-shaped rash across nose and cheeks
  • Redness with fever or joint pain
  • Severe pain or burning
  • Signs of infection (pus, increasing pain)
  • Rapid spreading of redness
  • Eye involvement
  • Difficulty breathing through nose
  • Skin thickening or texture changes
  • Bleeding or open sores
  • No improvement with treatment

Common Causes

Rosacea

  • Central facial redness
  • Flushing episodes
  • Visible blood vessels
  • Burning sensation
  • May have bumps
  • Triggered by various factors

Environmental Factors

  • Cold weather
  • Wind exposure
  • Sun damage
  • Temperature extremes
  • Dry air
  • Irritants

Skin Conditions

  • Seborrheic dermatitis
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Eczema
  • Psoriasis
  • Perioral dermatitis
  • Acne

Systemic Conditions

  • Lupus (butterfly rash)
  • Allergies
  • High blood pressure
  • Carcinoid syndrome
  • Polycythemia vera
  • Dermatomyositis

Patterns of Redness

Temporary Flushing

  • Comes and goes
  • Triggered by specific factors
  • Heat, alcohol, spicy foods
  • Emotional stress
  • Exercise
  • Usually symmetrical

Persistent Redness

  • Always present
  • May worsen with triggers
  • Visible blood vessels
  • Skin texture changes
  • Central face location

Butterfly Pattern

  • Across nose and cheeks
  • Spares nasolabial folds
  • May indicate lupus
  • Photosensitive
  • Associated with other symptoms

Localized Patches

  • Specific areas affected
  • May be scaly
  • Seborrheic dermatitis pattern
  • Around nostrils common
  • May itch or burn

Associated Symptoms

Nasal redness often occurs with:

  • Burning sensation: Common with rosacea
  • Stinging: Especially with products
  • Itching: May indicate dermatitis
  • Scaling: Dry, flaky skin
  • Swelling: Inflammation
  • Bumps or pustules: Acne-like lesions
  • Visible blood vessels: Telangiectasia
  • Eye symptoms: Redness, dryness
  • Skin thickening: Advanced rosacea
  • Nasal congestion: With rhinitis

Common Triggers

Environmental

  • Sun exposure
  • Wind
  • Hot or cold weather
  • Humidity changes
  • Indoor heating
  • Air conditioning

Dietary

  • Spicy foods
  • Hot beverages
  • Alcohol (especially red wine)
  • Caffeine
  • Citrus fruits
  • Tomatoes

Lifestyle

  • Stress
  • Exercise
  • Hot baths/showers
  • Saunas
  • Smoking
  • Lack of sleep

Products

  • Harsh cleansers
  • Alcohol-based products
  • Fragrances
  • Certain medications
  • Topical steroids (withdrawal)
  • Exfoliants

Medical Evaluation

Medical History

  • Pattern of redness
  • Triggers identified
  • Associated symptoms
  • Family history
  • Medication use
  • Sun exposure history

Physical Examination

  • Skin assessment
  • Pattern recognition
  • Texture evaluation
  • Blood vessel visibility
  • Associated features

Diagnostic Tests

  • Skin biopsy: If diagnosis unclear
  • Blood tests: For systemic conditions
  • Allergy testing: If suspected
  • Autoimmune markers: For lupus
  • Patch testing: Contact dermatitis

Treatment Options

Topical Treatments

  • Metronidazole gel
  • Azelaic acid
  • Brimonidine (reduces redness)
  • Ivermectin cream
  • Calcineurin inhibitors
  • Gentle moisturizers

Oral Medications

  • Antibiotics (doxycycline)
  • Isotretinoin (severe cases)
  • Beta-blockers (flushing)
  • Antihistamines
  • Anti-inflammatories
  • Immunosuppressants

Procedures

  • Laser therapy
  • IPL (intense pulsed light)
  • Electrocautery
  • Dermabrasion
  • Cryotherapy
  • Photodynamic therapy

Lifestyle Changes

  • Identify triggers
  • Sun protection
  • Gentle skincare
  • Stress management
  • Diet modifications
  • Temperature control

Skincare for Nasal Redness

Gentle Cleansing

  • Use lukewarm water
  • Fragrance-free cleansers
  • Avoid scrubbing
  • Pat dry gently
  • Cleanse twice daily

Moisturizing

  • Hypoallergenic products
  • Barrier repair creams
  • Apply to damp skin
  • Avoid heavy occlusives
  • SPF during day

What to Avoid

  • Alcohol-based products
  • Witch hazel
  • Menthol or eucalyptus
  • Physical exfoliants
  • Hot water
  • Rough towels

Living with Facial Redness

Daily Management

  • Keep trigger diary
  • Plan around triggers
  • Have cooling strategies
  • Use green-tinted primer
  • Carry soothing products
  • Stay consistent with treatment

Emotional Support

  • Join support groups
  • Consider counseling
  • Practice stress reduction
  • Build confidence
  • Educate others
  • Focus on overall health

Prevention Strategies

  • Sun protection: Daily SPF 30+, hats
  • Gentle skincare: Avoid harsh products
  • Temperature moderation: Avoid extremes
  • Trigger avoidance: Know your triggers
  • Stress management: Regular relaxation
  • Healthy lifestyle: Good sleep, exercise
  • Early treatment: Address symptoms promptly
  • Regular check-ups: Monitor skin health